Who’s Who, What’s What: Five Common Questions about The Barber of Seville Answered

The Barber of Seville (in Italian Il barbiere di Siviglia) was written by Italian composer Gioachino Rossini (1792–1868). It’s first performance took place in February 1816.

Although he wrote many songs including chamber music and piano pieces, Rossini is most famous for his 39 operas, in particular his comic operas (or Opera Buffa) for which he set new standards of composition.

Rossini was influenced by the French style of opera, he used unusual rhythms and brought the orchestra to the fore, however his style was tempered by changing tastes and a move away from a more formal ‘classicist’ style to Romanticism. 

The story of The Barber of Seville follows the escapades of a barber, Figaro, as he assists Count Almaviva in prising the beautiful Rosina away from her lecherous guardian, Dr Bartolo, so she can be with her one true love.

Mistaken identities and chaotic scenes take place as Figaro attempts to devise schemes and disguises for the Count, while trying to offset Dr Bartolo’s plans to marry Rosina for her wealth.

The opera The Barber of Seville is full of great tunes that are all incredibly familiar. The most famous song from the opera is ‘Largo al factotum’ (‘Here at your service’) sung by Figaro.

As the name suggests, The Barber of Seville is set in Seville, Spain, during the 18th century.

The opera moves between multiple locations, including Figaro’s barber shop, Dr. Bartolo’s house, and public places throughout the city.

The opera The Barber of Seville is a comedy. It’s a classic example of the buffa genre, characterised by its comedic and light-hearted nature. Filled with joy and wit, The Barber of Seville is a clever and comic performance which is a delight to watch.