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Partenope Synopsis
Act 1
Partenope asks for Apollo’s blessing. Rosmira enters, disguised as a man, and introduces herself as Eurimene. Despite the disguise, Arsace recognises her as his former betrothed; before they can talk, Ormonte announces that Emilio wants to meet Partenope. Armindo confides in Eurimene that he loves Partenope; she, however, is in love with Arsace.
Rosmira scolds Arsace for abandoning her; he begs her forgiveness and she insists that he must not reveal her true identity. Armindo admits to Partenope that he loves her.
When Eurimene interrupts Partenope and Arsace, ‘he’ declares himself to be yet another of Partenope’s suitors. Partenope continues to assert her devotion to Arsace. Emilio offers Partenope marriage; when she refuses, he threatens her. She asks Arsace to lead her forces against Emilio, and this provokes jealousy among the other suitors. Eurimene’s feelings for Partenope perturb Armindo, but Eurimene reassures him that his affections lie elsewhere.
Act II
Partenope’s and Emilio’s forces engage, and Arsace captures Emilio.
Eurimene claims all credit for Emilio’s capture and Arsace says nothing to the contrary. When Emilio contradicts Eurimene’s assertion, Eurimene challenges Arsace to a duel to prove his honour. Arsace attempts to pacify Eurimene whose feelings are torn between love and rage. Armindo declares his love for Partenope; she, however, continues to want only Arsace. Alone together, Rosmira and Arsace struggle with conflicting emotions.
Act III
Eurimene tells Partenope that he challenged Arsace not for himself but on behalf of a woman – Rosmira – whom Arsace had promised to marry and then abandoned. When Arsace admits the allegation is true, Partenope rejects him and gives hope to Armindo. Emilio offers Arsace his support in the forthcoming duel. Arsace asks for Rosmira’s forgiveness. When Partenope discovers them together, Rosmira manages to conceal her true identity.
Both women scorn Arsace, who rails at the tyranny of love. The contestants are given their weapons for the duel. When Arsace suddenly demands that he and Eurimene must fight bare-chested, Eurimene is placed in a dilemma and chooses to reveal ‘his’ true identity. The lovers change partners. Partenope takes Armindo, and Rosmira and Arsace are reunited.
Partenope FAQs
Partenope is an opera seria in three acts, full of romantic entanglements, mistaken identities and humour. Each act brings its own unique twists and emotional depth, making it a classic worth experiencing for both opera newcomers and seasoned enthusiasts alike!
The witty tale of the opera Partenope is one of love as a battle. Three suitors wish to marry Queen Partenope of Naples, including Arsace, Emilio and Armindo. The drama intensifies when Rosmira, Arsace’s jilted lover, arrives in disguise as a fourth suitor Eurimene, determined to win him back. The story unravels with humour, deception and intrigue, leading to a resolution where love and loyalty triumph.
Partenope is the central character and queen in Handel’s opera of the same name. She rules the city of Naples and serves as the focal point of the story’s romantic and comedic drama. Several people pursue her, and romantic complications drive the story forward.
The opera Partenope is pronounced “par-TEN-oh-pay”, with emphasis on the second syllable.
George Frideric Handel wrote the opera Partenope in 1730. First performed on the 24th of February 1730 in London, UK, Partenope remains a timeless piece that showcases Handel’s talent for storytelling through music.
Partenope is a real name with roots in Greek mythology. Legend tells of Partenope as one of the sirens who sought to seduce Odysseus with her song. The name itself symbolises beauty and allure, fitting for the opera’s charismatic queen, suitors are enchanted by her charm.
Partenope has historical ties to Naples. According to legend, the siren Partenope gave the city its ancient name. Over time, this mythological connection became part of Naples’ rich cultural identity. Handel’s opera is inspired by the namesake queen, weaving the story into this fascinating historical lineage.